Breast Cancer, Genetics and Lifestyle

Dr. Omar Castillo Fernández is an Oncology specialist at COPSA in Panama City, and he knows cancer firsthand and how his experience changes the lives of his patients. In this interview, he shares his comments, ideas and advice specifically about breast cancer, the genetic and hereditary factors that connect families and the most recommended lifestyle for all women, especially those affected by this disease. Exclusively with Lorena Martínez for SaludPanama.com. 

About Breast Cancer and its presence in the family as a hereditary factor.

Hereditary breast cancer is a condition in which several members of a family develop breast cancer, often due to inherited genetic mutations. Approximately 5% to 10% of breast cancer cases are hereditary, caused by abnormal genes such as BRCA1 and BRCA2.

When breast cancer runs in the family, women can experience a significant impact on their lifestyle. This includes an increased risk of developing cancer, which can lead to increased medical surveillance, genetic testing, and in some cases, prophylactic surgeries to reduce risk. In addition, there can be an emotional and psychological impact, as women may feel anxiety and constant worry about their health and that of their loved ones.

Of course. Given the psychological strain that hereditary breast cancer creates, it is essential for women to seek emotional and psychological support. This may include individual or group therapy, support from family and friends, and participation in communities and support groups for those facing the same challenge. Stress management through relaxation techniques, regular exercise, and a balanced diet can also be beneficial. Staying informed about the disease and its management options can empower women and help them make informed decisions about their health. Remember that they are not alone in this journey and that seeking help is a sign of strength.
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